| The Ants of
Africa SUBFAMILY MYRMICINAE - Genus Atopomyrmex |
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| Contents - Myrmicinae - MYRMICINAE Introduction |
In Tribe FORMICOXENINI.
Diagnostic Features - Polymorphic. Antennae 9-segmented with short stout scape and thickly clavate flagellum (calpocalycola), or 12-segmented, with slender scape, longer flagellum and 3-segmented club. Eyes well developed, flat and situated on the posterior half of the head. Pronotum marginate laterally but this may be relatively indistinct (calpocalycola), promesonotal suture absent (except in small workers of calpocalycola). Mesonotum bituberculate behind (missing in calpocalycola). Metanotal groove impressed, propodeum armed with a pair of long spines. Petiole with a pair of dorsal spines (missing in calpocalycola).
André's (1899) genus description is at
. Arnold (1916: 171) gave a translation of
the genus description; this is at
. Santschi (1925h: 163) provided a key to
separate cryptoceroides and mocquerysi and various
varieties; this is at
.
Revised by Bolton (1981b), who gave only two species, crypteroceroides and mocquerysi. A further species, calpocalcycola, was added by Snelling (1992), who commented that it was distinctive enough for it perhaps to have been placed in a separate new genus. All three species are arboreal.
Separation of species
| 1 | Antennae 8-segmented;
generally smaller; major no more than 7.0 mm; petiole without spines |
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calpocalycola |
| 2 | Antennae
12-segmented; sides of head smooth and shiny
except for fine sparse puncturation; scape long almost reaching
occiput; propodeal spines with angular bases in dorsal view; propodeal
spiracle large and set quite close to the margin of the declivity |
cryptoceroides |
| 3 | Antennae
12-segmented; head with distinct longitudinal
striation, especially anteriorly on clypeus and between the eyes; sides
of head with dense reticulo-puncturation; scape shorter reaching about
3/4 point of head; propodeal spines more slender and smoothly curved in
dorsal view; propodeal spiracle smaller and set some distance from the
margin of the declivity |
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mocquerysi |
| MYRMICINAE Introduction |
© 2007, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2015 - Brian Taylor CBiol
FSB FRES 11, Grazingfield, Wilford, Nottingham, NG11 7FN, U.K. |
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