Tapinoma arnoldi Forel
Type location Zimbabwe
(Tapinoma Arnoldi n. sp.,
Forel, 1913a: 139, worker; Arnold, 1915: 154, queen & male) from
Plumtree, G Arnold - see below
subspecies tectum (Tapinoma
tenue For. var. tectum n.
var., Santschi, 1917b: 288,
worker, under Arnoldi by
Wheeler, 1922: 923) from South
Africa, Naaal, Durban, H B Marley - see below
all forms described (see Bolton, 1995) .
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Forel's (1913a) description is at . Arnold's (1915) translation, illustrated,
and descriptions of the queen and male is at . Santschi's (1917b) description of tectum
is at .
Arnold (1915: 154) had the following description -
Worker - TL 1.6-1.7 mm. Light brown, anterior portion of the head,
scape, 1st joint of the funiculus, mandibles, tarsi, articulations of
the legs and the petiole, yellowish. Moderately shining and almost
impunctate. A very fine pubescence on the whole body and legs. Pilose
hairs absent except on the clypeus. Head very little longer than wide,
rectangular, sides feebly convex, angles rounded, posterior margin,
almost straight. Eyes situated within the anterior third of the sides
of the head. Clypeus wider than long, shallowly but widely emarginate
on the anterior border. Mandibles shining and feebly punctured,
masticatory margin with a few small teeth, the apical tooth larger and
more acute. The scape does not reach back as far as the occipital
margin; the funiculus is thickened towards the apex, the 1st joint as
long as the 2nd, 3rd and 4th taken together, apical joint as long as
the 3 preceding joints together, 2nd-9th joints wider than long.
Pro-meso, and metanotal sutures moderately distinct. Pronotum wider
than the rest of the thorax, and a little, wider than long; mesonotum
almost as long as the pronotum; dorsum of propodeum wider than long,
only half as long as the mesonotum, the declivity oblique, longer than
the dorsum, widest below, its brow rounded. Petiole longer than wide,
flattened dorso-ventrally. Gaster oval, all the segments much wider
than long.
Bulawayo, in a hollow stem of an Acacia. Plumtree, S. Rhodesia
in a hollow gall. Small nests, containing about 30 individuals. Type of
female and male in my collection. (S.A.M., R.M., G.A. colls.)
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