Lioponera longitarsus (Mayr)
Type location India (Lioponera
longitarsus, Mayr, 1879: 667, worker & queen; Forel, 1900d:
329, male; see Brown, 1975: 23; status revived by Borowiec, 2016) - see below
junior synonyms
aegyptiacus (Lioponera
cooperi, Donisthorpe, 1939a: 256, male; replacement name Cerapachys
aegyptiacus Brown, 1975: 22, rename only, no other information on p
63; synonymy Bolton, 1995: 142) from Egypt, Siwa, J
Omer-Coooper - see below
alfierii
(Lioponera alfierii, Donisthorpe, 1939a: 256, male; new synonymy
Bolton, 1995: 142) from Egypt, Wadi Diola, Alfieri - see https://www.antweb.org/specimenImages.do?name=casent0902739
australis (Lioponera
longitarsus Mayr v. australis
n. var., Forel, 1895f:
422, worker; synonymy Brown 1975) from Australia, Mackay,
Queensland, Gilbert Turner - see https://www.antweb.org/specimenImages.do?code=casent0907069
bicolor
(Phyracaces bicolor n. sp.,
Clark, 1924: 77, illustrated, worker & queen; synonymy Brown 1975)
from Australia, Western Australia, Armadale, J Clark - see https://www.antweb.org/specimenImages.do?code=casent0902756
parva (Lioponera
longitarsis Mayr race L. parva
nov. stirps, Forel, 1900d: 330, worker &
male; synonymy Brown 1975) from India - Calcutta - https://www.antweb.org/specimenImages.do?code=casent0907070
pygmaeus
(Phyracaces pygmaeus sp. nov.,
Clark, 1934b: 26, illustrated, worker; synonymy Brown 1975) from Australia, north Queensland - see http://www.antweb.org/specimenImages.do?code=antweb1008249.
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Egypt records - In the now closed HNS as Lioponera
alfierii Donisthorpe and Lioponera
cooperi Donisthorpe - cooperi - two males from Siwa,
30.vi.1935 and Maragi Oasis, 30.vi.1935, J Omer Cooper; alfierii
- 1 male, Wada Digla, 23.vii.1935, Alfieri; also listed in Donisthorpe
(1942a). The photomontage of a non-type worker is collated from http://www.discoverlife.org/
Note: as all available images, other than the two
Egyptian sexuals, are of workers, it is not possible to be sure of an
association between the Egypt species and the type otherwise not
reported from west of
India. http://www.antweb.org/specimen.do?name=casent0102474
There is a worker from Israel shown on Antweb (at https://www.antweb.org/specimenImages.do?code=casent0249297)
but that has a quite different shape to the head in full face view to
that of australis and pygmaeus. Thus the synonymy by
Brown seems open to question.
The finding of workers of what seem likely to be the
previously unknown workers of C. noctambulus from Senegal support this.
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