Monomorium niloticum Emery
Type location Egypt
(Monomorium niloticum n. sp.,
Emery, 1881b: 533, worker; see Santschi,1936a: 37) - see below.
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Emery's (1881b) description is at . Santschi's
(1936a) notes are at .
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Wheeler & Mann (1916:
170) listed "19. Monomorium venustum
F Smith subsp. niloticum
Emery, Wadi Gazelle (Wadi Ghazala), Sinai Peninsula".
Santschi
(1936a) revived and separated the species as -
Scape surpasses occiput by more than twice its own width; all segments
of funiculus much longer than wide; club quite slender, the middle
segment more than twice as long as it is wide; alitrunk weakly pilose;
mostly yellow but at least gaster dull. His illustrations (right) have
no scale lines. On niloticoides,
he stated the head and gaster shiny. From the photographs of
the types, the shiny form is the type form. Thus, I have separated the dull, distinctly sculptured Monomorium niloticoides as a distinct species.
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The
photomontage is of the type worker collated
from http://www.antweb.org/specimen.do?name=casent0905755
TL ca 3.3 mm HL 0.83 HW 0.63 EL 0.20 SL 0.82 PW 0.39 CI
79 SI 130 EI 32
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Collingwood
(1985) distinguished it by - penultimate funiculus segment more than
twice as long as broad, head relatively long, widening anteriorly (CI
75-81); head finely sculptured, unicolorous red with alitrunk,
propodeum with flattened or incavate median area; metanotal groove deep
(in profile a right angle); antennal scape surpassing occiput; ultimate
funiculus segment shorter than combined length of preceding two
segments. He noted - one of the larger Monomorium similar to M.
venustum but generally of a brighter colour and with both head and
antennal segments more elongate.
Globally in salomonis-group with species such as bicolor
and pharaonis (Bolton, 1987). Known from Egypt and Saudi Arabia.
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Oxford University Museum
specimens
Monomorium niloticum
B Taylor det.
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Egypt
M James
2002
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iii.2002
Sinai
28°33' N
33°56' E
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St Katherine
protectorate
around the town of St Katherine, in mountains above 1500m |
1
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Monomorium niloticum
B Taylor det. |
Egypt
A Shepherd
mid striga
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2010
Sinai
28°33' N
33°56' E
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St Katherine
protectorate
around the town of St Katherine, in mountains above 1500m
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2
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Monomorium niloticum
B Taylor det. |
Egypt
A Shepherd
Alcohol E
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2010
Sinai
28°33' N
33°56' E
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St Katherine
protectorate
around the town of St Katherine, in mountains above 1500m
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2
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Photomontage of a
worker from Egypt, Sinai, M James
TL ca 2.8 mm HL 0.80 HW 0.56 EL 0.17 SL 0.80 PW 0.38 CI
73 SI 128 EI 25
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The
photomontage is of specimens from Egypt, Sinai;
collector Amy Shepherd (Alcohol E).
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The photomontage is of specimens from Egypt, Sinai;
collector Amy Shepherd (mid Striga).
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The
photomontage is of specimens from Jordan, Wadi Rum; A Lenoir (Lenoir
150c).
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