Asphinctopone silvestrii Santschi
Type location Nigeria (Santschi,
1914d: 318, illustrated, worker) collected at Olokemeji by F.
Silvestri, in 1913; worker only described (see Bolton, 1995) .
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Santschi's description (1914d, 318) is at . My translation is -
WORKER - TL 3.7 mm; colour yellow rust. Pubescence very sparse on the
body, moderate on the legs. Few erect hairs except around the mouth and
the gastral apex. Shiny. smooth with fine somewhat serrated
puncturation on the head, very discrete on the rest of the body.
Propodeum more reddish and with several large elongated punctures.
Head slightly longer than wide, by about a quarter; sides and posterior
border feebly convex and the angles rounded. Eye of 4-5 facets, shorter
than the width of the scape and set in the anterior third of the head.
The two frontal lobes are split in the middle by a small groove with
indents at both anterior and posterior ends. the frontla notch feebly
marked and reaching the middle of the face. Clypeus with a strong
carina which descends perpendicularly to the anterior border and is
arcuate in profile. In the median two quarters the clypeus projects as
a subrectangular lobe with strong dentate anterior angles. Mandibles
smooth, with five strong teeth, the external border near straight and
strongly curved towards the apex. The scape does not reach the the
occiput. Funiculus with the first segment conical, nearly twice as long
as broad; segments 2-9 much shorter than wide; the tenth a little
longer and the apical segment as long as the preceding five combined.
Pronotum convex and rounded on the sides and in front; strongly
narrowed behind and much wider than long. Promesonotal suture deep.
Mesonotum a transverse oval, almost twice as wide as long, quite
strongly convex, as high in front as the pronotum and descending
posteriorly. Metanotal suture slightly larger and deeper than the
promesontal suture. Propodeum dorsum narrow, about one-third longer
than wide, convex from front to back, shorter than the declivity which
is very oblique and bordered. Petiole scale as high as the gaster and
wider than the propodeum; narrowed at the sides which are blunt and the
summit a little acuminate; posterior face convex from top to bottom and
inclined awkwardly, anterior face straight from top to bottom and
convex across. Gaster without any narrowing behind the first segment,
arcuate ventrally and the base obliquely truncated ventrally. Coxae
robust and legs short.
Nigeria, Olokomeji, xii.1912, collector F.
Silvestri; a single worker.
Bernard (1952) noted it as from Ivory Coast,
Dimbroko, apparently referring to the Santschi paper. Found in Nigeria
by Barry Bolton from a black-rotten, very wet banana trunk near Ibadan
(Bolton, 1973a). Collected in Ghana, 6 workers, from leaf
litter in the semi-deciduous forest zone - under cocoa at Ofinso, and
under primary and secondary forest at Bunso - by Belshaw & Bolton
(1994b). Now known from Cameroun, collected by the Campo Forest
study (Bolton, Dejean & Ngnegueu, 1992), one instance from an
abandoned termitarium of Cubitermes banksi.
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The
photomontage is collated from http://www.antweb.org/specimen.do?name=casent0406793
Collection details - Locality: Central African Republic:
Prefecture Sangha-Mbaéré; Parc National Dzanga-Ndoki, Mabéa Bai, 21.4
km 53° NE Bayanga; 03°02'00"N 016°24'36"E, 510m. Collection
Information: Collection codes: BLF4000. Date: 1-7 May 2001. Collected
by: B.L.Fisher. Method: EC19 sifted litter. Habitat: rainforest.
Transect Type: MW 50 sample transect, 5m Transect Sample No.: 26.
Other images of Ivory Coast specimens can be seen at www.discoverlife.org
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