Pheidole guineensis (Fabricius)
Minor - Type location Guinea
(Formica guineensis, Fabricius, 1793: 357, minor) collector
Isert; minor only described (see Bolton, 1995) .
Wheeler (1922: 896, as Tetramorium guineense
(Fabricius), noted it as tropicopolitan, but other than (French)
Guinea, at Los Islands, he listed mostly Congo eastwards
locations. Note: as according to Bolton (see 1995: 322), Mayr (1862:
740, see Wheeler, 1922) reassigned F. guineensis to Tetramorium
there is a potential for confusion because that was reassigned again to
Pheidole by Bolton (1977: 94). The modern use of Tetramorium
guineense results from the synonymization of a Xiphomyrmex
species (Bolton, 1980); other specimens for which Tetramorium
guineense F was used refer to the tramp species Tetramorium
bicarinatum, reported only once from Durban, South Africa, as
"introduced from Burma" (Bolton, 1980: 266).
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The Fabricius description (1793) is at .
Latreille (1802c) transcribed the Fabricius description,
this
is at . What appears in Mayr (1862) is at . This seems to contradict Bolton's remark,
as it only refers to species that Bolton (1995) otherwise has as "see
under Tetramorium". Bolton (1977: 94) is at . This explains that he had examined the
lectotype and five paralectotype workers in the Copenhagen Museum and
found them to be minor workers of a small West African Pheidole.
Interestingly, Bondroit (1918: 109) under Tetramorium guineense
F., noted it as an exotic, TL 3.0-3.5 mm; frontal carinae very long
reaching the occiput; body yellow rust, gaster browner.
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