Pheidole nigritella Bernard
Type location Guinea
(Bernard, 1952, illustrated) from Mt. Nimba, 3 majors and 9 minors,
from three forest locations; Ziéla, F 80 Gouéla, B8-10 Zouépo, 1215 m
(Lamotte); major & minor described (see Bolton, 1995) .
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Bernard's
(1952) description is at . This translated is -
MAJOR - TL 3.6-3.8 mm, HL 1.5, HW 1.15; head and thorax pitch brown,
often black posteriorly, petiole and gaster pure black, shiny. Head
matt, finely and entirely recticulo-striated, with fine reticulation
between the striations. Thorax and abdomen smooth. Fine yellow hairs
common on the head and body. Appendages yellow-brown, short and thick,
save the antennae which are slender by comparison with related species.
Head parallel sided, slightly enlarged posteriorly. Clypeus straight,
brown, puncturated, a little concave anteriorly but frontal area
without a median carina. Frontal groove well developed large on the
posterior part. Antennae slender, segments longer than wide. Mandibles
brown, finely and regularly striated. In profile, prothorax very
convex, metanotal groove very wide. Petiole small and elevated.
Postpetiole shiny, finely puncturated, slightly wider than long. Head
illustrated in scanned photocopy of photo (left).
Bernard's drawing exaggerates the density of the
striation on the mandibles, as these can be seen easily only with
oblique light and are very fine.
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MINOR
- TL 2.0-2.1 mm; black, very shiny, puncturation
fine and serrated, appendages brown. Head slightly longer than wide,
very rounded posteriorly; occiput is straight, bordered and wide.
Antennae slender, in the funiculus segments 2 and 3 are equal, three
times longer than wide, segment 4 twice as long as wide. Prothorax as
convex as the soldier; propodeum puncturate except on anterior third.
Petiole slender, node less elevated than that of the soldier.
Postpetiole as the soldier. All body parts are more elongated than
those of the other minute Pheidole in the termitophila
group (after Bernard, 1952).
Bernard (1952) described this as the only black species
among the minute Pheidole of Africa, other than Ph. capensis
from southern areas.
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The photomontage of
the
type major worker is collated
from http://www.antweb.org/specimen.do?name=casent0915441.
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The photomontage of
the
type minor worker is collated
from http://www.antweb.org/specimen.do?name=casent0913735.
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Specimens in OUMNH Collection
Pheidole nigritella
B Taylor det. |
Liberia
E Poirier
Yekepa
PF 19
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29.iii.2013
Nimba County
07°33’38" N
08°32’33" E
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Pitfall trap
Degraded secondary forest
518 m asl
minor
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2
|
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Pheidole nigritella
B Taylor det. |
Liberia
E Poirier
Yekepa Camp 4
PF 4
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6.iv.2013
Nimba County
07°33’04" N
08°33’17" E
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Pitfall trap
Floodplain & marsh
501 m asl
minor
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2
|
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Pheidole nigritella
B Taylor det. |
Liberia
E Poirier
Yekepa Camp 4
PF 14
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6.iv.2013
Nimba County
07°33’04" N
08°33’17" E
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Pitfall trap
Floodplain & marsh
501 m asl
minor
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1
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Pheidole nigritella
B Taylor det. |
Ghana
S Sky Stephens
06G0073
|
2006
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In personal
collection of S Sky Stephens
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1
|
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Pheidole nigritella
B Taylor det. |
Ghana
S Sky Stephens
06G0075
|
2006
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In personal
collection of S Sky Stephens
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1
|
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Pheidole nigritella
B Taylor det. |
Benin
J-F Vayssieres
RVA 2918
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17.ix.2012
Korobourou
09°22'13'' N
02°40'16'' E
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Mangifera indica
orchard
Quadrat 1, tube 1, variété: Ifac
Ground nesting (nuit)
Minor workers
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2
|
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Pheidole nigritella
B Taylor det. |
Benin
J-F Vayssieres
RVA 2923.1
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2.ix.2012
Korobourou
09°37'01'' N
02°67'08'' E
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Mangifera indica orchard
Quadrat mixte 1-3, tube 1, Ground nesting
Minor workers
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2
|
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Pheidole nigritella
B Taylor det.
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Central African
Republic
P Annoyer
DK
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22.i.2005
Dzanga-Sangha
02°54’19.5" N
15’33.3" E
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U.V : 19h-24h,
Scierie de Bayanga, proche du fleuve Sangha; 270m asl
majors & minors
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4
|
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Pheidole nigritella
B Taylor det.
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Congo
Y Braet
t-1-16, t 1-17, t1-18
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19.viii.2007
Brazzaville
4° 15' 33" S
15° 17' 5" E
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24h pitfall traps;
forest around the GERDIB laboratories; 317 m asl
(three traps)
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5
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Major
- The photomontage is of a major worker from the Central African
Republic; Dzanga-Sangha National Park; location DK; collector Philippe Annoyer.
TL ca 4.3 mm, HL 1.08, HW 1.00, SL 0.55, PW 0.52,
CI 90, SI 55, EI (eye length/HL) 0.10; postpetiole width 1.52 X length;
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Major
- the photomontage is of a minor worker from the Central African
Republic; Dzanga-Sangha National Park; location DK; collector Philippe Annoyer.
TL ca 1.7 mm, HL 0.47, HW 0.40, SL 0.41, PW 0.18:
CI 85, SI 105; clypeus without a distinct median
carina, all
striations on front of head straight; mahogany red, extremities more
brown.
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The photomontage is of
a worker from Liberia, Yekepa Camp 4; collector E Poiriet
(Yekepa Camp 4 PF 14). Collection area within the Mt Nimba range.
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The photomontage is of
a worker from Benin, Korobouro; collector
J-F Vayssieres (RVA 2918).
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The photomontage is of
a worker from Ghana, collected by Sky
Stephens (06G0075).
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