Psalidomyrmex foveolatus André
Type location Sierra
Leone (André, 1890: 314, worker; NOTE - Emery, 1899e: 471, queen
& male was a description of P. procerus, correction by
Emery 1901a) collector A. Mocquerys; all forms described .
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Nigeria specimen (Taylor, 1976: 31). WORKER. TL
8.42 mm, HL 1.87, HW 1.65, SL 1.24, PW 1.03
Colour dark red-brown, shiny. Sculpturation as for genus. Mandible
falcate. Antennal scapes relatively short. First gastral tergite not
narrowed anteriorly, the foveolae on this segment and the pronotal
dorsum with a dense striation between them. Bolton (1975b: 7,
illustrated, first gastral tergite and petiole in dorsal view)
described generally larger specimens, TL 9.4-10.2.
Collected by me from soil at the base of a cocoa tree at the Cocoa
Research Instiiute of Nigeria, Idi Ayunre. Soil nesting and foraging
under the surface. Also recorded from "Ibadan" probably CRIN (R.H.
Booker) (Bolton, 1975b).
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Wheeler (1922) also listed it from Guinea (Kakoulima,
F. Silvestri) and Cameroun (Conradt; Bibundi, Tessmann).
Bernard (1952)
reported findings (unlisted by Bolton,
1975b) from Guinea - Kéoulenta, 500 m, sample D, 1 queen;
Station T134, Ziéla, savanna, without rocks, 4 workers (2 brown and 2
orange-yellow immatures - a state in which the large Ponerines can
remain for several months). He described it as similar to the types of
André, characterised by the ventral border of the petiole with a sharp
angle - rounded in other species.
Elsewhere, known from Ivory Coast, at Lamto,
Toumodi (J. Lévieux); and Ghana, at CRIG, Kibi, Wiawso and
Asamankese (D. Leston; CRIG also by B. Bolton) (Bolton, 1975b).
In Ivory Coast also in Lévieux (1972). Bolton
& Brown (2002) reported findings from Ivory Coast, Palmeraie Lame,
by T. Diomande, and Iringou, by F. Krell; Cameroun, Ottotomo Forest, by
A. Dejean.
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