The Ants of Africa
Genus Tapinoma
Tapinoma luteum (Emery)

Tapinoma luteum (Emery)

return to key {link to the Hymenoptera Name Server} Type location South Africa (Technomyrmex luteus n. sp., Emery, 1895h: 43, worker; Mayr, 1907b: 18, queen; in Tapinoma, Mayr, 1907b: 18) from Makapan - see below
subspecies emeryi (Technomyrmex luteus Emery, subsp. Emeryi n. subsp., Forel, 1910e: 447, worker & male) from South Africa, Natal, Haviland - no images on Antweb (January 2018); note: name preoccupied by Tapinoma emeryi (Ashmead, 1905; see Fisher, B. L. & Bolton, B., 2007, The ant genus Pseudaphomomyrmex Wheeler, 1920 a junior synonym of Tapinoma Foerster, 1850., Zootaxa 1427, pp. 65-68)
all forms described (see Bolton, 1995) .


Emery's description (1895h) is at {original description}. Mayr's description (1907b) is at {original description}. Forel's description (1910e) of the emeryi worker and male is at {original description}.


Arnold (1915: 152) translated Emery's description (1895h) as -
"Worker - TL 2 mm; pale flavous, dull, with very fine and pale pubescence. Erect hairs only on the clypeus and mandibles. Head a little longer than wide; clypeus widely emarginate in the middle. The scape extends beyond the occipital margin by about one-quarter of its own length; declivity of propodeum more than twice as long as its dorsum. Makapan (Simon)".
On emeryi (Forel), Arnold had -
"Worker - TL 2.7-3 mm; flavous, posterior region of head and posterior of gaster more or less brownish yellow. Sub-opaque, the sides of the thorax slightly shining, microscopically rugulose. Pubescence whitish, very fine and short. Pilous hairs absent. Very similar to Technomyrmex albipes but differing in the following structural characters.
The head is proportionately wider, and is longer than wide; the frontal carinae are shorter and less divergent posteriorly, the scape is relatively longer. The mesonotum is not highest in the middle but at its anterior margin, sloping thence in a gradual curve to the metanotal suture. The propodeal dorsum is longer and narrower. The petiole is shorter and narrower. The gaster widens towards the apex. The eyes are larger, and the clypeus only feebly sinuate in the middle of the anterior margin".

Wheeler (1922) listed findings from South Africa, Zimbabwe, Tanzania [the Mayr, 1907b, report of specimens from Meru) and Kenya.

Bernard (1952) reported it from Guinea; several workers from Mt. Nimba, Stations T 32, Zouépo, T 187 and T 5, 1300 m (Lamotte); previously known only from eastern and southern Africa; specimens with a lower thoracic profile than types.

Note - a specimen from Tanzania, Mkomazi Game Reserve, 3°54.75' S 37°48.58' E, pkd collection from Dichrostachys cinerea, 10.iv.1995, by G McGavin that I earlier listed under this is Tapinoma demissum.


{Tapinoma luteum}The photomontage of the type worker is collated from http://www.antweb.org/specimen.do?name=casent0905073.


Oxford University Museum specimens

Tapinoma luteum
B Taylor det.

Senegal
Tambacounda
B Ndiaye
10.viii.2009
Bansifoukha
13°06'30"N
12°05'18" W
Sabodola 10-VIII-09, Bansifoukha
Soudanian savannah, hand collection

4
{album}
Tapinoma luteum
B Taylor det.
Cameroon
Francis Feugang
3D7
26.viii.2009
Yaoundé
03°52' N
11°31" E
sur le cadavre de rat, capture par le fillet
1
{album}
Tapinoma luteum
B Taylor det.
Congo
Y Braet & Eric Zassi

25.i.2008
Iboubikro

tree savannah 24 h pitfall trap
1
{album}
Tapinoma luteum
B Taylor det.
Sudan
J Mathews
JM 330
5.x.2001
Kordofan
12°56' N
30°35' E
pyrethrum fogging of Acacia senegal in semi-natural forest
Rahad Research Area

2
{album}
Tapinoma luteum
B Taylor det.
Sudan
J Mathews
JM 334
5.x.2001
Kordofan
12°56' N
30°35' E
pyrethrum fogging of Acacia senegal in semi-natural forest
Rahad Research Area
2
{album}
Tapinoma luteum
B Taylor det.
Sudan
J Mathews
JM 092
25.x.2000
Kordofan
11°21' N
34°27' E
El Ain near El Obeid
pyrethrum fogging of Acacia senegal

3
{album}
Tapinoma luteum
B Taylor det.
Male
Sudan
J Mathews
JM 211
28.vi. 2001
Abu Gmein
11°21' N
34°27' E
Blue Nile
Semi-natural forest; canopy fogging of Acacia senegal
1
{album}

Tapinoma luteumThe photomontage is of a worker from Sudan, Rahad Research Area, Kordofan; collector J Mathews (JM 330).

TL ca 2.2 mm, HL 0.58, HW 0.48 CI 81, SL 0.51, SI 109, PW 0.34, eye length 0.12


Tapinoma luteumThe photomontage is of a worker from Senegal, Tambacounda, Bansifoukha; 10.viii.2009: collector B Ndiaye.

Matches the type form.


emeryi

{Tapinoma luteum emeryi}The photomontage of a syntype worker of emeryi is collated from http://www.antweb.org/specimen.do?name=casent0903072
This is larger than the type form, which Emery (1895h) gave as TL 2 mm and appears to match the Congo worker shown below.


{Tapinoma luteum}The photomontage is of a worker from Congo, Iboubikro; collectors Yves Braet & Eric Zassi. Appears close to the emery worker shown above.


Tapinoma luteumThe photomontage is of a probable male from Sudan, Rahad Research Area, Kordofan; collector J Mathews (JM 311).

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© 2007, 2009, 2013, 2014, 2018 - Brian Taylor CBiol FRSB FRES
11, Grazingfield, Wilford, Nottingham, NG11 7FN, U.K.

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