Tetramorium nodiferum (Emery)
Type location Cameroun (Atopomyrmex
nodifer n. sp., Emery, 1901f: 115 (footnote), illustrated, worker
&
queen; combination in Atopula by Emery, 1912b: 104; as Atopula
nodifera in Wheeler, 1922; Tetramorium
nodiferum by Bolton, 1976: 362) collected by L. Conradt
worker and
queen described (see Bolton, 1980, 1995) .
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WORKER
- TL 4.4-4.6 mm; characterised by long narrow head and short
scapes; frontal carinae short and antennal scrobes absent. Distinct
transverse rugular sculpture on the propodeum. Colour uniform dark
brown to blackish brown, sometimes with a very dull reddish tint
(Bolton, 1980: 349, illustrated).
Also (not listed by Bolton, 1980) reported by Bernard
(1952) from Guinea, Mt. Nimba, N'Zo, 500 m, 2 workers, and
Nion, 1 worker (as Atopula nodifera, collector Lamotte).
Bernard remarked that the enormous head merited the conservation of the
genus Atopula whereas the species A. belti (now Aphaenogaster
belti from Madagsacar), ceylonica (now Paratopula
ceylonica, from Sri Lanka) and hortensis (now junior
synonym of Tetramorium
sericeiventre) were placed in Leptothoracini [no longer the
case].
Found at CRIG, Ghana (B. Bolton, without
details, 1976).
Mentioned by Bolton (1976) as a synonymization of Atopula
nodifera Emery, being "a quite ordinary tetramoriine", although he
noted later (Bolton, 1980) that the head and scape characters isolated
it from most other Tetramorium of this region. It perhaps is
symptomatic of Bolton's approach that he (Bolton, 1980, 350) claimed
that "the types of the type-species of Atopula were shown by
Bolton (1976: 362) to belong to Tetramorium, and Atopula
thus fell as a synonym of this genus; the other constituents of Atopula
were dispersed to separate genera in that paper". The use of the word
"shown" is over-generous as earlier workers, including Bernard (1952,
of whom Bolton is scathing as regards hortensis) had reassigned
the other "Atopula" species.
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